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『翻訳家 山岡朋子ファンクラブ初代会長の日記』 より移行

顔面移植 (再生) の様々なケース

 Face transplant

 顔面移植
殆ど中味ナシ −−−
← ペニス移植手術 など / 2016-02-19 ← 子宮移植のトルコ人女性、胎児死亡で中絶 / 2013-05-29


顔の移植・再生手術のケースを幾つか;

    • In August 2015, the most extensive face transplant ever was completed at the NYU Langone Medical Center under the leadership of the chair of plastic surgery Eduardo D. Rodriguez, DDS, MD and his team. A 41 year old retired fireman from Senatobia, MS named Patrick Hardison received the face of cyclist David Rodebaugh
        Full face transplant - Wikipedia より抜粋
    • The first full face transplant performed in the US was done on a construction worker named Dallas Wiens in March 2011. He was burned in an electrical accident in 2008. This operation, performed by Dr. Bohdan Pomahač and Dr. Jeffrey Janis, was paid for with the help of the US defense department. They hope to learn from this procedure and use what they learn to help soldiers suffering from facial injuries. One of the top benefits of the surgery was that Dallas has regained his sense of smell.
        Full face transplant - Wikipedia より抜粋
    • On 20 March 2010, a team of 30 Spanish doctors carried out the first full face transplant, on a man injured in a shooting accident.[19] It became the first full face transplant in the world.
        Full face transplant - Wikipedia より抜粋

ただし他人の組織を移植した場合には拒絶反応がネックになりそう;

  • 世界初の顔面移植患者が死亡 仏女性、手術から10年余り
     2016年09月07日 04:53 発信地:リール/フランス、AFPBB News
     ”体は昨年になって移植組織に対する拒絶反応を示し、唇を部分的に使えなくなっていた。だが、拒絶反応を抑制する薬剤の副作用で体ががんに侵されやすくなり、2種類のがんを発症していた
      死体検案書 風に原因を記載すれば −−−
     (ア) 直接死因:xxがん
     (イ) (ア)の原因: 拒絶反応を抑制する薬剤の副作用
     (ウ) (イ)の原因: 移植組織に対する拒絶反応
     (エ) (ウ)の原因: 顔面移植
    • The world's first partial face transplant on a living human was carried out on 27 November 2005 by Bernard Devauchelle, an oral and maxillofacial surgeon, Benoit Lengelé, a Belgian plastic surgeon, and Jean-Michel Dubernard in Amiens, France. Isabelle Dinoire underwent surgery to replace her original face, which had been mauled by her dog. A triangle of face tissue from a brain-dead woman's nose and mouth was grafted onto the patient. On 13 December 2007, the first detailed report of the progress of this transplant after 18 months was released in the New England Journal of Medicine and documents that the patient was happy with the results but also that the journey has been very difficult, especially with respect to her immune system's response.
        Partial face transplant - Wikipedia より抜粋


    •  ✰Full Documentary The World's First Face Transplant✰
       Erb starS, 2014/11/08 に公開

他人のでは無く自分自身の組織を移植する "face replant" の世界最初のケースは;

    • The world's first full-face replant operation was on 9-year-old Sandeep Kaur, whose face was ripped off when her hair was caught in a thresher. Sandeep's mother witnessed the accident. Sandeep arrived at the hospital unconscious with her face in two pieces in a plastic bag. An article in The Guardian recounts: "In 1994, a nine-year-old child in northern India lost her face and scalp in a threshing machine accident. Her parents raced to the hospital with her face in a plastic bag and a surgeon managed to reconnect the arteries and replant the skin." The operation was successful, although the child was left with some muscle damage as well as scarring around the perimeter where the facial skin was sutured back on. Sandeep's doctor was Abraham Thomas, one of India's top microsurgeons. In 2004, Sandeep was training to be a nurse.
        Self as donor ("face replant") - Wikipedia より抜粋

なお、顔面移植ではなく感染症で失った部位に義顔を装着したケースは;



    •  Man without a face
       fhrl26, 2006/12/14 にアップロード

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